Emmetts Garden
Emmetts Garden is an Edwardian estate situated on Ide Hill, close to Sevenoaks in Kent, UK. After a long and interesting history it is currently under the stewardship of the National Trust. Originally open farmland, the existing house was constructed in1860. The term “emmett” is a local dialect for ant, referencing the large anthills that populated the area until the 1950s. In 1890, the estate was acquired by Frederic Lubbock, a banker with a keen interest in horticulture. His elder brother, John Lubbock, 1st Baron Avebury, was a renowned authority on ants, which may have influenced Frederic's decision to purchase the estate. Today Emmetts Garden is open to the public and features several “hortus conclusus” (walled gardens) and a hillside trail that is famous for its Bluebells in the spring.
The gardens were first designed between 1893 and 1895, inspired by Lubbock's associate William Robinson. They are laid out in the fashionable Edwardian style popularized by Gertrude Jekyll. A shrub garden was added later, between 1900 and 1908. Following Lubbock's passing in 1927, the estate was taken over by American geologist Charles Watson Boise, who made several modifications to the house and gardens while preserving their original character. In 1964, Boise bequeathed Emmetts to the National Trust, which has since worked to uphold the botanical diversity cultivated by both men. Many of the mature trees and shrubs planted by Lubbock were lost in the Great Storm of 1987, but the storm also allowed more light into the gardens, prompting the National Trust to implement a thoughtful replanting initiative.
The grounds spans approximately six acres (around 2.5 hectares) and is situated on a prominent 600-foot (180 m) sandstone ridge, providing stunning views of the Weald and the North Downs. It primarily features an arboretum filled with trees and shrubs, including a remarkable 100-foot (30 m) Giant Sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum) that survived the storm. Additionally, there is a rose garden adjacent to the Victorian house but this is not accessible to the public. Overall, Emmetts Garden is an excellent site for a spring walk. Those visitors seeking a leisurely pace can stroll around the walled gardens and enjoy the wide variety of plants. Walkers who desire a more robust challenge can take the hillside trail and if done in April will be rewarded by the Bluebells in bloom and an excellent view over Toys Hill.
