Stonehenge
Stonehenge is so much more than just a neolithic, historical structure of note. It is of great spiritual importance to many, representing ceremonial practices and ancient worship. It is also seen as a conduit to a wider connection to the cosmos. It is after all a celestial calendar, according to one of the theories regarding its purpose. It also has a strong significance in pop culture. Hence, due to its history, symbolism, religious connotations and overall sense of mystery it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a globally recognised symbol of ancient Britain. As such, it has always been somewhere that I have wished to visit. Today, as we were relatively nearby in Ringwood and the weather was pleasant, Mrs P and I decided to go to Salisbury and see this iconic structure for ourselves.
Stonehenge is maintained by English Heritage, a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places throughout England. Tourists are greeted by a substantial visitors centre upon arrival, featuring an exhibition regarding the history of Stonehenge and various support facilities such as cafe, shop, picnic areas and toilets. There is a large car park which requires the PayByPhone app for payment. English Heritage members park for free, as long as they clearly display their membership sticker. Visitors can walk to the stones, which takes about 25 to 30 minutes, depending on your pace. Alternatively, there is a shuttle bus service that regularly travels between the two sites. This takes between 5 to 10 minutes. A path goes all the way around the circle and is a mixture of both hard-standing and grass. At some points, you are as close as 5m (16 feet) from the stones.
The stones at Stonehenge are approximately 4,500 years old, dating back to the late Neolithic period around 2500 BC. But they are far more than the sum of their parts. There is an interesting atmosphere among the visitors, many of whom are pursuing a spiritual dimension to their pilgrimage. Despite the background noise of traffic passing on the nearby A303 road, there is an air of stillness surrounding the stones themselves. I found most of my fellow visitors were quite quiet, as people tend to be when they visit a cathedral. As for Stonehenge itself, it is suitably impressive. It has a very organic ambience, despite obviously being hand crafted from stone. You can completely walk around the circle and photograph it from all sides. During our visit it became quite overcast, which in many respects made the photos I took on my phone more atmospheric.
After spending about 30 minutes or so, contemplating the stone circle, we returned to the visitor centre and the exhibition. The current exhibition explores the story of not only the stone circle but the wider landscape, as well as the people who lived in the vicinity. Using a combination of audio-visual displays and ancient objects, it seeks to show what life was like at the times and what part the stone circle played within the local community. There are over 250 archaeological objects and treasures that have been discovered in the immediate area. Ranging from jewellery, pottery and tools, to ancient human remains. There is a forensic reconstruction of a 5,500 year old man, based on the aforementioned bones found near Stonehenge. Yet despite the amount of data available, much still remains unknown.
Stonehenge is a singularly enigmatic place of interest, mainly due to the age of the site and the degree of mystery that still persists around how it was built and what its exact purpose was. Irrespective of the crowds of visitors and the temperamental nature of the weather, Stonehenge maintains an imposing presence. It certainly lends itself to a great deal of contemplation. That being said, it doesn’t have to be all serious. As ever I lapsed into thinking about the various pop culture references regarding Stonehenge, such as Halloween III: Season of the Witch, Night of the Demon and of course Spinal Tap. Overall, I found my visit to this iconic stone circle very rewarding. I suspect it is even more enthralling at specific times of year, such as the summer solstice when sunrise aligns with specific stones within the circle. I suspect I shall make a return visit in the future.
